This is that time of year when we all start getting those emails that
want to purloin our secret codes
and passwords.
You know the ones that have subject lines like: “Your Account Is About
To Be Closed,” “There’s A Block On Your Account,” “Could You Help Me Claim My
Funds,” or my all-time favorite “Congratulations – You’ve Won The UK Lottery.”
This is the time of year when we are all shopping for gifts for family
or customers, and the last thing we need is for our bank or credit cards
account to be hindered. That is exactly
what these “cyber grifters” are counting on, and unfortunately some of us are
tempted to follow the instructions sent to investigate.
First and foremost, DON’T FOLLOW THE INSTRUCTIONS IN THE EMAIL! If you think there might be a problem, access
the account in question as you normally do on your PC and not with the link
supplied in the phony email.
I’ve had some very authentic looking email supposedly from banks, that
even went so far as to copy the colors of the bank logo and stationery
style. But, don’t fall for the
scam. In fact, don’t even open the
email, because many are just set to loose a virus program on your computer by
being opened. Simply forward the
suspicious email to the “spoof email” address supplied by your bank, or credit
card company.
Nearly 10 million Americans fell prey to identity theft last year,
costing businesses and individuals billions of dollars. Here are some other tips to help you:
- Understand
debit card dangers: Greater
liability than credit cards. When
it comes to fraud, debit cards carry much greater personal liability than
credit cards, depending on how quickly you report the loss of the card. If you fail to report unauthorized use
within 60 days of receiving your bank statements, you could lose all the
money in the account and be held responsible for the amount of money that
has been tapped from your line of credit.
- Rethink
check writing:
That little slip of paper has way too much information. Some
experts advise against check writing because it gives away your address,
bank account number, signature and license number to complete
strangers. On top of that, there’s
no federal legislation to limit your liability for forged checks (each
state has its own set of rules).
Experts advise that you look into automating your bill paying.
- Secure
your mail: Your
mailbox is a goldmine of information.
Between bank statement, bills, and all those pre-approved credit
card offers, your mailbox is loaded with personal data which identity
thieves can use to easily apply for a credit card in your name. Unless you diligently check your credit
report, you may never even know about it.
One way to avoid this is to have your mailbox under lock and key,
but most of us in Santa Clarita have our mailboxes at the curb in front of
our house and the postman frowns on carrying dozens and dozens of keys
around. The other solution is to
have a rented mailbox, or to foil “dumpster-diving” thieves by buying a
shredder and destroy documents before discarding.
- Go
virtual: For
shopping online, there are “virtual” card numbers. These are randomly generated credit card
numbers that are disposable and that on-line shoppers use once and throw
away. It’s linked directly to your
real credit card account so purchases show up on your monthly bill. The service is easy to use – and it’s FREE! All you need to do is register with
companies offering the virtual card, and they are MBNA, Discover, and
Citigroup.
- Create
an emergency identity kit: Would you know how to contact your
credit card company in an emergency?
Create an emergency kit that contains: your account number,
expiration date, issuing company name, and emergency contact number for
each card you own. While you’re at
it, make copies of your driver’s license, social security card, birth
certificate and passport and store them in a locked box or file cabinet,
or a safe deposit box. I like the
safe deposit box best, because this gives you protection in the event of a
catastrophe such as fire, earthquake, etc.
This may all seem like a lot of unnecessary work, but
if you’re ever the victim of identity theft – even just once – you’ll realize
that it’s well worth the effort.
Many of us forget that were it not for what we carry
in our wallets or in our purses, we’re all John and Jane Doe’s if we can’t
speak due to injury or are unaccompanied by someone who knows us. How much less stressful is it to know that in
a bank box, no matter where you are, there are items that can verify your
identity. Better to be safe, than sorry!
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